Green Building Misconceptions: Unveiling the Truths Behind Sustainable Building

The concept of green building has gained significant traction in recent years, with a growing focus on environmental responsibility and sustainable business practices. However, several misconceptions exist about green building, often deterring potential adopters. Let’s set the record straight on some common misconceptions and reveal the truths behind this crucial approach to construction and development.

Myth #1: Green Buildings are Always More Expensive

This is perhaps the most pervasive myth. While upfront costs associated with green features like energy-efficient appliances or high-performance windows might be slightly higher, the long-term financial benefits are substantial. For instance, green buildings typically reduce energy consumption by 30-50% due to features like efficient HVAC systems, solar panels, and enhanced insulation. These energy savings alone often exceed the initial cost premium associated with the implementation of the green building feature.

Green infrastructure in urban landscape

Additionally, studies show that properties with sustainable features can attract higher rents, resale values, and tenant retention due to their occupant benefits. For commercial settings, this often results in an estimated 10% increase in asset value and additional marketability as environmentally conscious investments become more attractive.

Myth #2: Green Buildings are Just About Energy Efficiency

While energy efficiency is undoubtedly a crucial element of green building, it encompasses a broader philosophy. Green buildings prioritize sustainable resource consumption throughout the entire life cycle, from construction to operation and demolition. This includes responsible material selection, improved indoor air quality, water conservation strategies, and minimizing waste generation.

Green infrastructure in residential building

Green building certifications like LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) consider a holistic range of factors beyond just energy. These factors include water usage, site selection and development, material selection, and occupant well-being.

Myth #3: Green Building is Just a Fad

With climate change concerns growing, green building is here to stay. Many cities and governments are implementing laws and regulations for new developments and green building requirements. This growing regulatory landscape reflects the increasing importance of sustainability in the construction industry.

Additionally, consumer demand for sustainable living spaces is on the rise. Homebuyers and renters are increasingly seeking out green buildings that offer healthier environments, lower utility bills, and a positive impact on the planet.

Myth #4: Plants Alone Can Purify the Air in A Building

While plants certainly play a role in improving indoor air quality, their standalone air purification abilities are limited. The real magic happens when these plants are integrated into a biofilter living wall where their root systems are exposed to circulating air. This active air filtration through the rhizosphere (the zone around plant roots) allows for the effective removal of pollutants.

Biofilter living wall in a university

Initial studies by NASA on the air purifying power of plants showed that some species were effective at removing VOCs from the indoor air. However, the effectiveness was limited to the immediate vicinity of the plant and required a significant number of plants for meaningful improvement. Integrating them into an active living wall maximizes their air-cleaning potential and is applicable at a much larger scale.

Myth #5: Everything Labeled “Green” is Actually Sustainable

Greenwashing, the practice of misleading consumers about a product’s environmental benefits, is a significant concern in the green building industry. Not all products or features labelled as “green” or “sustainable” live up to their claims. It’s essential to critically evaluate the claims and look for certifications or third-party verification to ensure their legitimacy.

Myth #6: Green Building Practices are Only for New Construction

Green building principles can be applied to both new construction and existing buildings. While incorporating sustainable features from the ground up is easier, existing buildings can still be significantly improved through retrofitting. By incorporating features such as improved insulation, retrofitted living walls, and water-collection features, older buildings can reduce their environmental impact and lower operational costs. Retrofitting is actually inherently more sustainable than constructing new buildings as it reduces resource and material consumption, generates less waste, and consumes less energy.

Green roof on commercial building

Green building doesn’t require a complete overhaul of a building or a complete shift in lifestyle. Even small changes can make a big difference. This could include switching to LED lighting, installing low-flow water fixtures, promoting recycling programs and encouraging sustainable practices among occupants which all contribute to a greener building environment.